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Philios
Love
All
love is based in God. God is Love. Pure, Perfect Love. All love is
good, for God is Good. But, not all love "needs" God to exist.
They are human loves. Normal, everyday, struck up by emotions and physical
chemistry..."feelings". But, when these human loves tap into the
Divine plan for Love, they become deep rooted and Eternal. And that is
what God had, or has..rather..in mind when He gave us Love.
Philios Love is the first of the Four Loves the Greeks discovered, or
named. Philios love is a simple love. A friendship type of love. It has
its root in the social need of every human being. We are all born with an
innate desire to be loved and accepted. God created us social animals, and
we must have others around us to survive. Man was not made to exist alone.
Note the Words of Holy Scripture:
"The Lord God said: "It is not good for the man to be alone.
I will make a suitable partner for him."
So the Lord God formed out of the ground various wild animals and various
birds of the air, and He brought them to the man to see what he would call
them;
whatever the man called each of them would be its name.
The man gave names to all the cattle, all the birds of the air, and all
the wild animals; but none of them proved to be the suitable partner for
man.
So the Lord God cast a deep sleep on the man, and while he was asleep, He
took out one of his ribs and closed up its place with flesh.
The Lord God then built up into a woman the rib He had taken from the man.
When He brought her to the man, the man said:
"This one at last is bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh;
This one shall be called 'Woman', for out of 'her man' this one has been
taken."
That is why a man leaves his father and mother and clings to his wife, and
the two of them shall become one body."
Gen 2: 18-24
So, from the very beginning, God intended that we be social beings. He
knew it was not good for us to be alone, and He created woman. Adam and
Eve became "one"...that is, they joined in matrimony and had
sexual relations. The fruit of which was Cain and Abel. And the first
family was formed. A family is a social structure. It needs all members to
cooperate with each other for the good of the whole. Such, too, is
society. Governments function for the good of the whole, not for the
welfare of the individual. If there were no society, no forms of
Government, there would be utter chaos, and hence the destruction of the
human race. Man must band together in order to survive. Where does Philios
fit in? Simple: Philios is the love that one has for a friend...or a
common courtesy. It is the type of love that says "I need you in my
life, so I will befriend you...you need me, so you can befriend me."
But, being a human love, it cannot last permanently. All things human must
die. Philios is a selfish type of love. Often, it says: "I like you if
you like me." Rarely, will Philios stand up and give one's life for
the beloved. It takes a very deep friendship to do that, and it must
advance from a mere "friendship", into a deeper love..which we
will discuss on the pages that follow. In and of itself, Philios will not
stand and battle. It will flee if danger arises and one senses immenent
harm to oneself. Philios is usually a "what's in it for me?"
type of love. It is self-centered, yet it is giving when it is to the
benefit of the giver.
This type of love does not "need" God to sustain itself. It
stems from normal human emotions and social needs. Yet, when combined with
the other Three Loves, especially Agape, it becomes a bonding type of
love. That is the "friendship" a man and a woman have for each
other when they fall in love. It is the thread that allows a couple to
become best friends...sharing, caring, giving. But it must be combined and
cemented together with Agape, or else it will fail.
I am sure we have all experienced this love. Fleeting romances...whats in
it for me....I love you if....and I am sure we have all had the
mutual feeling of seeing that type of love or friendship die.
Why?....Because the human element alone is not sufficient to bond a
permanent unification. It takes more. And that is what the other three
Loves do...they add to the quality...not the quantity...of Philios. |
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Storge Love
Have you ever seen a newborn animal? Weak, and clumsy. Literally dependent on
the protection of the mother those first few crucial hours. Have you ever seen a
new born baby? Again, weak, defenseless, totally dependent on the mother for
survival and wellbeing. Maternal Bonds are made in those first few hours. The
touching, caressing, holding, kissing of the newborn infant. Mother bonds to
child, child bonds to mother. The child associates mother with safety and
welfare. The mother associates the baby as one to be protected, nurtured, cared
for, and loved. That is Storge Love.
Storge Love is an instinctual love. No one has to tell a new mother that she
need protect and nurture her new born infant. It is automatic. Unlike Philios
Love, Storge begins to "love" for the sake of loving. It is not as
conditional as Philios love. A new mother loves her child simply because he or
she is her child. But, Storge is self seeking to a degree. There are
rewards involved in expressing and giving Storge Love, and mother and father
soon learn them. Child, too, soon learns that if I do this, or do that..then
I will be showered with more attention. Mom and dad soon learn that if they
do something, or act a certain way, or give something to child, they too are
rewarded.
Where Philios Love said: "I will "love" you if" you
do this or that, Storge says: "I will love you because I should
love you." Again...as time progresses, and child gets older,and more
independent, Storge tends to become more conditional in its fruition. It is a
human love. That is, it does not "need" God to exist, but without God
in the picture, being a human love...it will die.
How often, sadly, do we see a child rebel against his parents to the extent of
bringing harm and shame on the parent? How often, sadly, have we seen parent
abandon child and throw them out of the house..ban them from the family? That is
Storge in its Death Throes. Conditions were not met, so child rebels, parent
withdraws, and Storge Love, like Philios, entropys and dies. Unless Storge is
nurtured by Philios, has some degree of Eros (which is not all sexual, by the
way...we will get into that type of Love next), and cemented into place with the
Supernatural Glue of Agape, it has no choice but to wither and die, like all
things human. Storge, in and of itself, cannot weather the test of time. It is
dependent on the other loves in conjunction with it to survive..especially
Agape, as are all the human type of loves. When combined with the other Three
Loves, Storge becomes permanent..a bond that cannot be broken or seperated, an
Eternal Bond of Love between the lover and the beloved.
Unlike Philios at the outset, Storge Love will offer itself in Death if needs be
to protect the beloved. It will not flee from danger, abandoning the beloved to
harms way, and if nurtured by Philios, Eros, and Agape, it will remain that way
for an Eternity.
Have you ever seen a parent and child, or a man and a woman in love that are
best friends? They have Philios and Storge solidly in place. And, you can bet it
is cemented in place with a touch of Eros to some degree, and the Unfailing Love
of Agape. Theirs is a permanent love, a lasting friendship, in this life and
beyond. It is Eternal. Isn't that what we are all seeking?
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Eros Love
God made man and woman to be attracted to each other. He did this for a
purpose. The thing that God loves best to do, in my opinion any way, aside
from Love, is to create new life. That is why He made woman for man, and
man for woman. He intended that man and woman should join together as
"one" and procreate and populate the earth. In the Garden of
Eden, He gives man the command to "..be fertile and multiply; fill
the earth and subdue it..." (Gen 1: 28)
And thus, He created the "sexes". The act of procreation was
considered a Sacred and Holy event. For, it was by this means that God
chose to bring man into the act of allowing Him to create new life. Sex
was intended and meant to be a beautiful and blessed event. It was not
meant to be cheapened and abused. The very act of sexual intercourse was
the means by which man and woman would become "one body". It is,
therefore, a Holy and blessed occurance, and that is why it is wrong to
introduce artificial means to prevent pregnancy..a whole other subject,
which perhaps I shall tackle another day in my writings...
Think about it: God created all the animals of the earth. Yet, only man
and woman did He give the "will" or "urge" to copulate
at will. All of the other animals have specific breeding seasons, wherein
they mate and produce offspring. Not so with man. Man can join in sexual
union any time he so chooses, and woman goes into a fertile cycle on a
monthly basis. God intended that man and woman produce offspring...often.
He did not give us a specific period of time once a year to mate. He
intended that man and woman should be attracted to each other...fall in
Love....marry...and produce new life with Him as the Author. This is Eros
Love. The Sexual Attraction of man to woman, woman to man...leading to the
two of them joining together as One Body.
Eros Love, too, is a "human" love. That is, it does not
"need" God to exist. That should be quite obvious! Go into any
bookstore, any gas station, or Mini Mart where they sell magazines...you
will find tons of "material" on sex. Pornography is rampant in
our modern society. Certainly, it is a safe bet to say with confidence
that Eros is alive and well without any interference or reference to God.
Eros, like Philios is very self centered, and like Storge, seeks its own
reward. That is why it is abused and misused and mistaken for
"love", when in fact, it is "lust". We are encouraged
to have sex alright, as God intended, but we are encouraged to be totally
selfish in the doing. We advertise having "safe sex"...we hand
out condoms to our kids, the schools "teach" sex
education...which, in my opinion, is wrong. That is a subject that needs
to be taught by parents, so the Sanctity of Sex will be safe guarded. We
have all sorts and types of birth control, and, in the case of the
"accidental" unwanted pregnancy, we have abortion clinics.
How is Eros "selfish"?...look around you. How often have you
been involved with someone who says they "love" you, if
you will have sex with them?. Eros seeks its own reward. Sex, as we all
know, is very physically gratifying. And, often, it is abused because of
that fact. It becomes a game of conquer and conquest...with no regard to
the other person. Now, if you ask me..that is selfish, and that is
certainly not what God had in mind when He gave us sex.
But Eros is more than physical. It is mental as well. It is a thought,
that says "Wow..I am really attracted to him or her". That is
what is was intended to be. It was designed by our Creator to get us to
notice each other and to fall in love..real love..not lust, that we might
fill the earth and subdue it. Eros is the whispers of love. The "I
love you's", the winking of an eye, the glance that says "I
think you are attractive." Eros is the love letters, the poetry, the
romance in a relationship. If used as God so intended it to be, Eros is a
very beautiful type of love. It is the wooing, the courtship, the
betrothal, the wedding. And, if used as intended, it is the fire of
passion in a marriage. In my opinion, a marriage goes stale when Eros,
Philios, and Storge begin to entropy. The "newness" wears off,
and is taken for granted. However, Eros can be, and is intended to be, the
"fire" in a relationship. The element that keeps a romance
alive...and, if combined with Philios, Storge, and especially Agape, the
fire of love remains lit for an Eternity.
Remember, Eros is a "human" type of love. It can, and does exist
on its own. The result being "lust", not love. If you take
Philios..a true and Eternal Friendship, combine it with Storge..a
"motherly" type of love that loves for loves sake, and add in
Eros to a relationship, then, and only then, do you have the ingrediants
for a beautiful and lasting relationship. You have in place all three
elements of "human" love..you have reached the epitome of what
human love can express. But, even with all Three ingredients in place, the
relationship will survive awhile, and then begin to entropy and die. Why?
Because all three loves do not need God to hold them in place. There is no
Supernatural Glue cementing them in place, so they will begin to dissolve
and either dissapate or disappear in totality. The three loves NEED God to
stay alive and well, though they do not "need" God, if that
makes any sense. And, Agape Love is that Supernatural Glue that bonds all
three of the human loves together in an Eternal bond that cannot dissolve
or be broken. Agape, or God's Love, is what we shall discuss on the next
page. Eros, like Philios and Storge Loves, can be a beautiful thing. The
words of the Poets and true love stories, tell of Eros' beauty. It was
intended by God to be a beautiful thing...not something to be cheapened
and abused. And, until man and woman learn to treat Eros with respect and
dignity, it will continue to be abused, and mankind will continue to be
plagued with sexually transmitted diseases, unwanted pregnancies,
abortions, and the like. All things human can be abused, and misused. But,
in a true and lasting and loving relationship, Eros, Philios, and Storge
are the basic building blocks for an Eternal Love..a love that God so
intended when He gave us the concept. We next take a look at God's Love:
Agape Love, the Supernatural Cement that bonds together the human loves
and makes the Love Journey complete...for an Eternity. |
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Agape Love
I can think of no better way to begin my dissertation on Agape Love, than to
quote the Words of Holy Scripture:
"If I speak in human and angelic tongues but I do not have love, I am a
resounding gong or a clashing cymbal.
And if I have the gift of Prophecy and comprehend all mysteries and all
knowledge;
if I have all faith so as to move mountains, but I do not have love,
I am nothing.
If I give away everything I own,
and if I hand my body over so that I may boast but do not have love,
I gain nothing.
Love is patient, love is kind.
It is not jealous, (love) is not pompous,
It is not inflated, it is not rude,
it does not seek its own interests, it is not quick tempered,
it does not brood over injury,
It does not rejoice over wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth.
It bears all things,
believes all things,
hopes all things,
endures all things.
Love never fails.
If there are prophecies, they will be brought to nothing;
if tongues, they will cease;
if knowledge, it will be brought to nothing.
For we know partially, and we prophesy partially,
But when the Perfect comes, the partial will pass away.
When I was a child, I used to talk as a child,
think as a child,
reason as a child;
When I became a man, I put aside childish things.
At present, we see indistinctly,
as in a mirror,
but then face to face.
At present, I know partially;
then I shall know fully,
as I am fully known.
So faith, hope, love remain,
these three;
But the greatest of these is love."
1 Corinthians 13:1-13
The Apostle Paul gave to the world the most beautiful explanation on what love
truly comprises. His words cannot be surpassed by any song, any love letter, any
book, any poem, or any movie. His words are Eternal words, for they speak of
God, and God's Love...Agape.
Agape Love is God's Love. It is Perfect, Total, Complete, Selfless, Undying,
Unconditional, Eternal, and it is for all men, for all times. God is
Love. And Love is Good. All things created by God are Good. Read the Creation
accounts in Genesis; notice that after everything God did and made, "He saw
that it was Good". Because God is Good, He cannot create Evil or
wickedness. God's Goodness and Love are beauty Divine. Incomprehensible to our
finite minds. Because God is God, and therefore, Infinite, and because we are
men, and finite, there is no possible way that we can ever totally comprehend or
grasp the concept of Agape. We only know what God has revealed to be True. There
is no way any human being, wise and educated, can ever know all there is to know
about God....and therefore, God's Love.
But we do know that God Created man in His own Image and Likeness. Truly, an act
of Love. Why did God create man? Was He bored? Lonely? No. He created man simply
because He is Love. That is God's job: He Loves to Love. God does not need man
to exist; man needs Him to exist. God holds all of Creation in His Hands, and
therefore we are totally dependent on Him to sustain our very being.
If you take a look at the Words of Scripture, and the teachings of the Church,
you will notice over and over that God has revealed His identity to man. Though
it is a mystery to us, and something we cannot possibly understand, God has
revealed that He is Three Persons...yet One God: The Father, The Son, and The
Holy Spirit. In the Gospel of John, we learn that:
"In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.
He was in the beginning with God.
All things came to be through Him,
and without Him, nothing came to be.
What came to be through Him was life,
and this life was the light of the human race;
the light shines in the darkness,
and the darkness has not overcome it."
John 1: 1-5
The "Word" that John refers to is the only Son of God, Jesus Christ.
Through Him, all things were made. The words of John are only one instance in
reference to the Trinity...now we have the Father and the Son. God first
revealed His Trinity Personage in Genesis, when He said "Let us
make man in our image; after our likeness." (Gen 1:26).
Christ taught the Apostles on numerous occasions that He would send His Spirit
to be with them always, after He was gone. And, on Pentecost, He did just that.
The Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles, though they were in a locked room,
in the form of Tongues of Fire, and filled them...and from there, they went out
and taught about Jesus to the world. Thus, now we have the Father, the Son, and
the Holy Spirit. Three Persons; One God. All equal in Being; All Divine; All
God.
Now, before I lose you and you wonder "why is this guy giving us a Theology
lesson?", I did so for a reason. Because, to even begin to understand and
grasp the concept of Agape Love, you need to have a basic understanding of the
God who is Agape Love. The Trinity is a Perfect model for Agape. The Father
begot (not made) the Son, The Father Loves the Son, the Son loves the Father.
Their combined Love for each other begets the Holy Spirit. So we see, that the
Trinity is the Perfect model of Love...Pure Love. That is Agape Love.
I hope that by now, you see the major difference between Agape Love and the
other three loves. Philios, Storge and Eros are all "human"
loves....Agape, however, is God's Love. Unlike a human love, Agape cannot
die...for God cannot die. God is Eternal, and therefore, His Love is Eternal as
well. Agape is also Perfect, it is Unconditional, it is Totally Forgiving. No
human being that I am aware of, aside from Jesus Christ, had or has, or ever
will have, the ability to love in this manner. How, then, can we as men taste of
Agape? How can we possibly join our human loves to God's Love? We can't. But God
can...and will...if we will let Him. God is the Author of Love. He knows how the
story ends, because He wrote the Book on Love. And, if we trust Him, learn from
Him, follow His teachings and His ways, then we too can share in His Agape
Love...just as we too can share in His Eternal Life being finite men that one
day must die.
When you have in place the elements of a loving and lasting relationship (Philios,
Storge, and Eros), and combine, or allow in, Agape, you then have your love
Eternally Bonded. And that is what God intended we do when He gave us the
concept of Love. He meant for it to be Eternal. He meant for us to be with Him
forever, and He meant that man and woman should become one...as He is One. But,
He never intended that man and woman become one...and then seperate. That is
absurd. If God intended man and woman to be One...don't you think He also
intended that union to be Eternal? I do!. And, I believe that without God in the
picture, that love is not love at all...it is merely a human emotion that turns
to lust and confuses itself, and eventually fails and dies. It makes perfect
sense to me to tap into the Divine plan for Love if you want to experience True
Love. And, the only way to do that, is to come to know, LOVE, and Serve your
God. When a man and a woman, such as Melissa and myself, share that common bond
of Faith, then, Agape can do it's thing. A couple that prays together...stays
together. Pretty simple.
We as humans can never completely know Agape in this life time, for we cannot
completely know God in this lifetime. It is impossible. But, God knows us..each
one of us...personally. And, He loves us...all of us..unconditionally,
perfectly, totally, and undyingly. The major difference between Agape Love and
all the others is this: Agape loves for loves sake. It expects no rewards, it
wants nothing in return..except that love be given back to it. And the neat
thing is that the more you give back to Agape, the MORE you receive in return.
It is an unending well of strength and supply from which to draw, and if a
couple can tap into this Well, their love will be an Eternal Love.
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